PREECE, GEORGE AUGUSTUS (1845-1925) was born at Coromandel, the son of James Preece (q.v.). Living with his parents at the mission station at Ahikereru, he learned Maori thoroughly, and in 1864 was appointed clerk and interpreter to the magistrate's court at Wairoa, Hawke's Bay. In the war he was attached to Colonel Fraser's column as interpreter, and at the conclusion of hostilities in 1866 he returned to his civil duties. When Te Kooti's war commenced Preece received his ensigncy in the colonial forces, and he served throughout under Richardson, Tuke, Lambert and Westrupp. After the massacre at Poverty Bay he was promoted lieutenant and attached to the native contingent at Wairoa. Accompanying Major Ropata's force at Ngatapa he showed distinguished bravery in reconnoitring the enemy position. During the first attack he scaled the forest cliff with 16 Maoris and found himself face to face with the enemy at a distance of 30 yards. They dug themselves in and held on until relieved by Ropata late in the day. Preece received the thanks of the Government and later the New Zealand Cross. He served under Whitmore throughout the East and West Coast campaigns (1868-69), being mentioned several times in despatches. He was also mentioned three times for services under Herrick and McDonnell at Taupo and Te Papa. Promoted captain in Feb 1870, he commanded the native contingent in the Urewera (1870-72) until the escape of Te Kooti to the King Country.

Preece was a sub-inspector in the Armed Constabulary until 1876, when he was appointed resident magistrate at Opotiki. He was afterwards for 12 years at Napier and for some years second magistrate in Christchurch. He resigned (1892) to enter into business in Palmerston North, where he lived for 33 years, taking a prominent part in the affairs of the city. He was a keen advocate of the use of hydro-electric power, and urged the Government to develop the power resources of Waikaremoana. Preece was chosen to guide the Duke of Edinburgh to the historic spots in the Bay of Plenty (1870-71). He died on 10 Jul 1925.

Who's Who N.Z., 1924; Gudgeon (p); Whitmore (p); Cowan (p); Gascoyne; Manawatu Times, 12 Jul 1925.

Reference: Volume 2, page 94

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